Equipment 

Some equipment is mandatory for pleasure vessels of 13.7m in length and over. Depending on how far from the coast you venture, you may be required by law to have items such as a liferaft, lifebuoys, lifejackets, flares, a maritime radio and a boarding ladder.

For pleasure craft of less than 13.7 metres in length, however, there are no statutory requirements for safety equipment other than those required under SOLAS V. 

That said, although safety equipment may not be required by law, it is essential that you properly equip your boat prior to putting to sea and that you ensure that the craft is capable of what you are asking it to do. No matter how small the boat or how short the trip, it is essential that as an absolute minimum you have:

• a lifejacket (or buoyancy aid) for everyone onboard (which should be worn unless you are certain it is safe not to)
• at least a handheld VHF radio to allow you to request assistance
• a means of identifying yourself to other boats in the event of an emergency - for example 3 handheld red flares

All equipment should be checked regularly for wear and tear or damage. Flares should be in date and lifejackets regularly serviced. Don't just presume that your engine and navigation lights will work, because they did last time you used them.... check them before you leave.