Choosing the right leash for wing activity

This summer, we’d like to highlight some safety guidance around the use of leashes.

Having only been in the mainstream for the past 10 years, Wingsurfing and Wingfoiling are considered sports in their infancy. There is little data on incidents, but we can draw some comparisons from stand-up paddleboarding.

Here’s what to consider:

What is a leash?

A leash is used to attach a board to a person or in the sport of winging it also attaches the wing to a person.

What do I need to consider when choosing the type of leash?

Think about your leash length: Your leash needs to be long enough that if you fall off, the board isn’t so close to you that it rebounds into you. It also needs to be long enough to ensure it can’t fly off and hit another water user. 

Straight or coiled: 

Board to rider; Coiled leashes are often used from rather than a straight leash to prevent the excess getting under your feet and getting caught around the foil.

Rider to Wing; An elasticated straight leash is often used from the rider to the wing. It’s important there’s some stretch in the leash to reduce the snatch or shock loading, but also is not too long that it entangles the rider when they fall or do a turn. 

Type of attachment: Many leash attachments are via Velcro with a metal swivel connecting the leash, so it’s free to move in all directions. When looking at the Velcro fastening, look for something that can be attached one handed with a closed loop, rather than fully opening in case the Velcro catches and inadvertently releases.

Where do I attach my leash?

Where it attaches to you should depend on the water state.

For flat and non-moving water such as reservoirs, lakes, canals; any style of board leash that’s comfortable will work as there is little risk of an entanglement. 

Moving water such as estuaries and rivers; where risk of entanglement around a fixed object (mooring buoys, branches, etc) is possible, a waist leash will minimize the risk. This is because it’s easier to release in the event of the board going one side and the rider the other.

When winging beyond the above remits you should risk assess your own environments to make an informed decision over your leash use.

Paddle UK have completed research around leashes, when used in flowing water.

How to wear and fit your leash

If you decide to wear a waist leash, make sure it’s fitted correctly and easily accessible, make sure it’s not able to ride up under an impact vest and therefore restricting when you need to release it. 

If it’s an ankle or wrist leash, make sure it is worn over the top of a wetsuit/rash guard.

Pre sail checks

Once you have selected your leash it is worth checking:

• The wear and tear to the leash itself, which could be done by feel or visual inspection
• That there’s still plenty of elasticity
• Swivel joints are free moving, and none corroded
• Stitching on any attachments is in good order
• Velcro is clear of debris and works efficiently
• Fixings on the board and wing are in good order

Get started in winging

Find out more about the RYA's wing training scheme and courses.